Compare career options
Two or three career options side by side, with fees, entrance exams and pay.
Degree
Design
B.Des (Bachelor of Design), 4 years
Architecture and planning
B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture), 5 years
Entrance
Design
UCEED, NID DAT, NIFT
Architecture and planning
NATA, JEE Main Paper 2A
Total cost
Design
About 8 to 12 lakh at an IIT (Indian Institute of Technology); 15 to 30 lakh private
Architecture and planning
About 8 to 9 lakh at an NIT (National Institute of Technology); 5 to 25 lakh private
Open to
Design
PCMPCBCommerceHumanities
Architecture and planning
PCMPCB: with mathsCommerceHumanities
Pay at start
Design
about 3 to 5 lakh (ux designer); about 2 to 3 lakh (graphic designer)
Architecture and planning
about 2 to 3 lakh (architect)
After 5 years
Design
about 9.5 to 14.5 lakh; about 4 to 6 lakh
Architecture and planning
about 5 to 7 lakh
After 10 years
Design
about 16 to 24 lakh; about 4.5 to 6.5 lakh
Architecture and planning
about 11 to 17 lakh
Key numbers
Design
About 245 B.Des seats through UCEED, 2026; 135 seats in NID Ahmedabad's new 5.5-year integrated M.Des (9 in each of 15 disciplines, 2027-28); the other NIDs are separate institutes using the same test
Architecture and planning
Not given
AI risk
Design
Medium
Architecture and planning
Medium
Good fit if
Design
you draw or sketch without being asked to; you notice badly designed things (forms, packaging, apps) and think about how to fix them; you are happy to have your work criticised in front of the class; you would rather build a portfolio than sit written exams
Architecture and planning
you like drawing and maths together; you want a licensed, respected profession
Think twice if
Design
you want only graphic design, which AI tools are already reshaping; your family can only pay for a private college on a large loan; you want a steady salary from day one (many designers start freelance)
Architecture and planning
you need good pay quickly
Figures come from the portal’s guide, rounded, with pay in rupees a year. Confirm fees in each official notice.